planner.h 9.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. planner.h - buffers movement commands and manages the acceleration profile plan
  3. Part of Grbl
  4. Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Simen Svale Skogsrud
  5. Grbl is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7. the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  8. (at your option) any later version.
  9. Grbl is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14. along with Grbl. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  15. */
  16. // This module is to be considered a sub-module of stepper.c. Please don't include
  17. // this file from any other module.
  18. #ifndef planner_h
  19. #define planner_h
  20. #include "Marlin.h"
  21. #ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
  22. #include "vector_3.h"
  23. #endif // ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
  24. enum BlockFlag {
  25. // Planner flag to recalculate trapezoids on entry junction.
  26. // This flag has an optimization purpose only.
  27. BLOCK_FLAG_RECALCULATE = 1,
  28. // Planner flag for nominal speed always reached. That means, the segment is long enough, that the nominal speed
  29. // may be reached if accelerating from a safe speed (in the regard of jerking from zero speed).
  30. BLOCK_FLAG_NOMINAL_LENGTH = 2,
  31. // If set, the machine will start from a halt at the start of this block,
  32. // respecting the maximum allowed jerk.
  33. BLOCK_FLAG_START_FROM_FULL_HALT = 4,
  34. };
  35. // This struct is used when buffering the setup for each linear movement "nominal" values are as specified in
  36. // the source g-code and may never actually be reached if acceleration management is active.
  37. typedef struct {
  38. // Fields used by the bresenham algorithm for tracing the line
  39. // steps_x.y,z, step_event_count, acceleration_rate, direction_bits and active_extruder are set by plan_buffer_line().
  40. long steps_x, steps_y, steps_z, steps_e; // Step count along each axis
  41. unsigned long step_event_count; // The number of step events required to complete this block
  42. long acceleration_rate; // The acceleration rate used for acceleration calculation
  43. unsigned char direction_bits; // The direction bit set for this block (refers to *_DIRECTION_BIT in config.h)
  44. unsigned char active_extruder; // Selects the active extruder
  45. // accelerate_until and decelerate_after are set by calculate_trapezoid_for_block() and they need to be synchronized with the stepper interrupt controller.
  46. long accelerate_until; // The index of the step event on which to stop acceleration
  47. long decelerate_after; // The index of the step event on which to start decelerating
  48. // Fields used by the motion planner to manage acceleration
  49. // float speed_x, speed_y, speed_z, speed_e; // Nominal mm/sec for each axis
  50. // The nominal speed for this block in mm/sec.
  51. // This speed may or may not be reached due to the jerk and acceleration limits.
  52. float nominal_speed;
  53. // Entry speed at previous-current junction in mm/sec, respecting the acceleration and jerk limits.
  54. // The entry speed limit of the current block equals the exit speed of the preceding block.
  55. float entry_speed;
  56. // Maximum allowable junction entry speed in mm/sec. This value is also a maximum exit speed of the previous block.
  57. float max_entry_speed;
  58. // The total travel of this block in mm
  59. float millimeters;
  60. // acceleration mm/sec^2
  61. float acceleration;
  62. // Bit flags defined by the BlockFlag enum.
  63. bool flag;
  64. // Settings for the trapezoid generator (runs inside an interrupt handler).
  65. // Changing the following values in the planner needs to be synchronized with the interrupt handler by disabling the interrupts.
  66. //FIXME nominal_rate, initial_rate and final_rate are limited to uint16_t by MultiU24X24toH16 in the stepper interrupt anyway!
  67. unsigned long nominal_rate; // The nominal step rate for this block in step_events/sec
  68. unsigned long initial_rate; // The jerk-adjusted step rate at start of block
  69. unsigned long final_rate; // The minimal rate at exit
  70. unsigned long acceleration_st; // acceleration steps/sec^2
  71. //FIXME does it have to be unsigned long? Probably uint8_t would be just fine.
  72. unsigned long fan_speed;
  73. volatile char busy;
  74. // Pre-calculated division for the calculate_trapezoid_for_block() routine to run faster.
  75. float speed_factor;
  76. #ifdef LIN_ADVANCE
  77. bool use_advance_lead;
  78. unsigned long abs_adv_steps_multiplier8; // Factorised by 2^8 to avoid float
  79. #endif
  80. uint16_t sdlen;
  81. } block_t;
  82. #ifdef LIN_ADVANCE
  83. extern float extruder_advance_k, advance_ed_ratio;
  84. #endif
  85. #ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
  86. // this holds the required transform to compensate for bed level
  87. extern matrix_3x3 plan_bed_level_matrix;
  88. #endif // #ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
  89. // Initialize the motion plan subsystem
  90. void plan_init();
  91. // Add a new linear movement to the buffer. x, y and z is the signed, absolute target position in
  92. // millimaters. Feed rate specifies the speed of the motion.
  93. #ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
  94. void plan_buffer_line(float x, float y, float z, const float &e, float feed_rate, const uint8_t &extruder);
  95. // Get the position applying the bed level matrix if enabled
  96. vector_3 plan_get_position();
  97. #else
  98. void plan_buffer_line(float x, float y, float z, const float &e, float feed_rate, const uint8_t &extruder);
  99. //void plan_buffer_line(const float &x, const float &y, const float &z, const float &e, float feed_rate, const uint8_t &extruder);
  100. #endif // ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
  101. // Set position. Used for G92 instructions.
  102. //#ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
  103. void plan_set_position(float x, float y, float z, const float &e);
  104. //#else
  105. //void plan_set_position(const float &x, const float &y, const float &z, const float &e);
  106. //#endif // ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
  107. void plan_set_z_position(const float &z);
  108. void plan_set_e_position(const float &e);
  109. void check_axes_activity();
  110. extern unsigned long minsegmenttime;
  111. extern float max_feedrate[NUM_AXIS]; // set the max speeds
  112. extern float axis_steps_per_unit[NUM_AXIS];
  113. extern unsigned long max_acceleration_units_per_sq_second[NUM_AXIS]; // Use M201 to override by software
  114. extern float minimumfeedrate;
  115. extern float acceleration; // Normal acceleration mm/s^2 THIS IS THE DEFAULT ACCELERATION for all moves. M204 SXXXX
  116. extern float retract_acceleration; // mm/s^2 filament pull-pack and push-forward while standing still in the other axis M204 TXXXX
  117. // Jerk is a maximum immediate velocity change.
  118. extern float max_jerk[NUM_AXIS];
  119. extern float mintravelfeedrate;
  120. extern unsigned long axis_steps_per_sqr_second[NUM_AXIS];
  121. extern long position[NUM_AXIS];
  122. #ifdef AUTOTEMP
  123. extern bool autotemp_enabled;
  124. extern float autotemp_max;
  125. extern float autotemp_min;
  126. extern float autotemp_factor;
  127. #endif
  128. extern block_t block_buffer[BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE]; // A ring buffer for motion instfructions
  129. // Index of the next block to be pushed into the planner queue.
  130. extern volatile unsigned char block_buffer_head;
  131. // Index of the first block in the planner queue.
  132. // This is the block, which is being currently processed by the stepper routine,
  133. // or which is first to be processed by the stepper routine.
  134. extern volatile unsigned char block_buffer_tail;
  135. // Called when the current block is no longer needed. Discards the block and makes the memory
  136. // available for new blocks.
  137. FORCE_INLINE void plan_discard_current_block()
  138. {
  139. if (block_buffer_head != block_buffer_tail) {
  140. block_buffer_tail = (block_buffer_tail + 1) & (BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
  141. }
  142. }
  143. // Gets the current block. This is the block to be exectuted by the stepper routine.
  144. // Mark this block as busy, so its velocities and acceperations will be no more recalculated
  145. // by the planner routine.
  146. // Returns NULL if buffer empty
  147. FORCE_INLINE block_t *plan_get_current_block()
  148. {
  149. if (block_buffer_head == block_buffer_tail) {
  150. return(NULL);
  151. }
  152. block_t *block = &block_buffer[block_buffer_tail];
  153. block->busy = true;
  154. return(block);
  155. }
  156. // Returns true if the buffer has a queued block, false otherwise
  157. FORCE_INLINE bool blocks_queued() {
  158. return (block_buffer_head != block_buffer_tail);
  159. }
  160. //return the nr of buffered moves
  161. FORCE_INLINE uint8_t moves_planned() {
  162. return (block_buffer_head + BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE - block_buffer_tail) & (BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
  163. }
  164. FORCE_INLINE bool planner_queue_full() {
  165. unsigned char next_block_index = block_buffer_head;
  166. if (++ next_block_index == BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE)
  167. next_block_index = 0;
  168. return block_buffer_tail == next_block_index;
  169. }
  170. // Abort the stepper routine, clean up the block queue,
  171. // wait for the steppers to stop,
  172. // update planner's current position and the current_position of the front end.
  173. extern void planner_abort_hard();
  174. #ifdef PREVENT_DANGEROUS_EXTRUDE
  175. void set_extrude_min_temp(float temp);
  176. #endif
  177. void reset_acceleration_rates();
  178. #endif
  179. unsigned char number_of_blocks();
  180. // #define PLANNER_DIAGNOSTICS
  181. #ifdef PLANNER_DIAGNOSTICS
  182. // Diagnostic functions to display planner buffer underflow on the display.
  183. extern uint8_t planner_queue_min();
  184. // Diagnostic function: Reset the minimum planner segments.
  185. extern void planner_queue_min_reset();
  186. #endif /* PLANNER_DIAGNOSTICS */
  187. extern void planner_add_sd_length(uint16_t sdlen);
  188. extern uint16_t planner_calc_sd_length();