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-#include "LiquidCrystal_Prusa.h"
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-
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-#include <stdio.h>
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-#include <string.h>
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-#include <inttypes.h>
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-#include "Arduino.h"
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-
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-// When the display powers up, it is configured as follows:
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-//
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-// 1. Display clear
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-// 2. Function set:
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-// DL = 1; 8-bit interface data
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-// N = 0; 1-line display
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-// F = 0; 5x8 dot character font
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-// 3. Display on/off control:
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-// D = 0; Display off
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-// C = 0; Cursor off
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-// B = 0; Blinking off
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-// 4. Entry mode set:
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-// I/D = 1; Increment by 1
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-// S = 0; No shift
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-//
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-// Note, however, that resetting the Arduino doesn't reset the LCD, so we
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-// can't assume that it's in that state when a sketch starts (and the
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-// LiquidCrystal_Prusa constructor is called).
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-
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-LiquidCrystal_Prusa::LiquidCrystal_Prusa(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable,
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- uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3,
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- uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7)
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-{
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- init(0, rs, rw, enable, d0, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, d6, d7);
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-}
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-
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-LiquidCrystal_Prusa::LiquidCrystal_Prusa(uint8_t rs, uint8_t enable,
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- uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3,
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- uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7)
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-{
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- init(0, rs, 255, enable, d0, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, d6, d7);
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-}
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-
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-LiquidCrystal_Prusa::LiquidCrystal_Prusa(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable,
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- uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3)
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-{
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- init(1, rs, rw, enable, d0, d1, d2, d3, 0, 0, 0, 0);
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-}
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-
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-LiquidCrystal_Prusa::LiquidCrystal_Prusa(uint8_t rs, uint8_t enable,
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- uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3)
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-{
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- init(1, rs, 255, enable, d0, d1, d2, d3, 0, 0, 0, 0);
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-}
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-
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::init(uint8_t fourbitmode, uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable,
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- uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3,
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- uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7)
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-{
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- _rs_pin = rs;
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- _rw_pin = rw;
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- _enable_pin = enable;
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-
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- _data_pins[0] = d0;
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- _data_pins[1] = d1;
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- _data_pins[2] = d2;
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- _data_pins[3] = d3;
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- _data_pins[4] = d4;
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- _data_pins[5] = d5;
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- _data_pins[6] = d6;
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- _data_pins[7] = d7;
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-
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- pinMode(_rs_pin, OUTPUT);
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- // we can save 1 pin by not using RW. Indicate by passing 255 instead of pin#
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- if (_rw_pin != 255) {
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- pinMode(_rw_pin, OUTPUT);
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- }
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- pinMode(_enable_pin, OUTPUT);
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-
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- if (fourbitmode)
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- _displayfunction = LCD_4BITMODE | LCD_1LINE | LCD_5x8DOTS;
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- else
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- _displayfunction = LCD_8BITMODE | LCD_1LINE | LCD_5x8DOTS;
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-
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- begin(16, 1);
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-}
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-
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::begin(uint8_t cols, uint8_t lines, uint8_t dotsize) {
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- if (lines > 1) {
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- _displayfunction |= LCD_2LINE;
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- }
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- _numlines = lines;
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- _currline = 0;
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-
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- // for some 1 line displays you can select a 10 pixel high font
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- if ((dotsize != 0) && (lines == 1)) {
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- _displayfunction |= LCD_5x10DOTS;
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- }
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-
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- // SEE PAGE 45/46 FOR INITIALIZATION SPECIFICATION!
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- // according to datasheet, we need at least 40ms after power rises above 2.7V
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- // before sending commands. Arduino can turn on way befer 4.5V so we'll wait 50
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- delayMicroseconds(50000);
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- // Now we pull both RS and R/W low to begin commands
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- digitalWrite(_rs_pin, LOW);
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- digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW);
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- if (_rw_pin != 255) {
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- digitalWrite(_rw_pin, LOW);
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- }
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-
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- //put the LCD into 4 bit or 8 bit mode
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- if (! (_displayfunction & LCD_8BITMODE)) {
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- // this is according to the hitachi HD44780 datasheet
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- // figure 24, pg 46
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-
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- // we start in 8bit mode, try to set 4 bit mode
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- write4bits(0x03);
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- delayMicroseconds(4500); // wait min 4.1ms
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-
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- // second try
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- write4bits(0x03);
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- delayMicroseconds(4500); // wait min 4.1ms
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-
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- // third go!
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- write4bits(0x03);
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- delayMicroseconds(150);
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-
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- // finally, set to 4-bit interface
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- write4bits(0x02);
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- } else {
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- // this is according to the hitachi HD44780 datasheet
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- // page 45 figure 23
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-
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- // Send function set command sequence
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- command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction);
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- delayMicroseconds(4500); // wait more than 4.1ms
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-
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- // second try
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- command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction);
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- delayMicroseconds(150);
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-
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- // third go
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- command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction);
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- }
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-
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- // finally, set # lines, font size, etc.
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- command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction);
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- delayMicroseconds(60);
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- // turn the display on with no cursor or blinking default
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- _displaycontrol = LCD_DISPLAYON | LCD_CURSOROFF | LCD_BLINKOFF;
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- display();
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- delayMicroseconds(60);
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- // clear it off
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- clear();
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- delayMicroseconds(3000);
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- // Initialize to default text direction (for romance languages)
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- _displaymode = LCD_ENTRYLEFT | LCD_ENTRYSHIFTDECREMENT;
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- // set the entry mode
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- command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode);
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- delayMicroseconds(60);
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-
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- _escape[0] = 0;
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-
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-}
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-
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-
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-
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::begin_noclear(uint8_t cols, uint8_t lines, uint8_t dotsize) {
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- if (lines > 1) {
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- _displayfunction |= LCD_2LINE;
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- }
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- _numlines = lines;
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- _currline = 0;
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-
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- // for some 1 line displays you can select a 10 pixel high font
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- if ((dotsize != 0) && (lines == 1)) {
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- _displayfunction |= LCD_5x10DOTS;
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- }
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-
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- // SEE PAGE 45/46 FOR INITIALIZATION SPECIFICATION!
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- // according to datasheet, we need at least 40ms after power rises above 2.7V
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- // before sending commands. Arduino can turn on way befer 4.5V so we'll wait 50
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- delayMicroseconds(50000);
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- // Now we pull both RS and R/W low to begin commands
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- digitalWrite(_rs_pin, LOW);
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- digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW);
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- if (_rw_pin != 255) {
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- digitalWrite(_rw_pin, LOW);
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- }
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-
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- //put the LCD into 4 bit or 8 bit mode
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- if (! (_displayfunction & LCD_8BITMODE)) {
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- // this is according to the hitachi HD44780 datasheet
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- // figure 24, pg 46
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-
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- // we start in 8bit mode, try to set 4 bit mode
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- write4bits(0x03);
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- delayMicroseconds(4500); // wait min 4.1ms
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-
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- // second try
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- write4bits(0x03);
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- delayMicroseconds(4500); // wait min 4.1ms
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-
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- // third go!
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- write4bits(0x03);
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- delayMicroseconds(150);
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-
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- // finally, set to 4-bit interface
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- write4bits(0x02);
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- } else {
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- // this is according to the hitachi HD44780 datasheet
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- // page 45 figure 23
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-
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- // Send function set command sequence
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- command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction);
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- delayMicroseconds(4500); // wait more than 4.1ms
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-
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- // second try
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- command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction);
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- delayMicroseconds(150);
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-
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- // third go
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- command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction);
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- }
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-
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- // finally, set # lines, font size, etc.
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- command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction);
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- delayMicroseconds(60);
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-
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- // turn the display on with no cursor or blinking default
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- _displaycontrol = LCD_DISPLAYON | LCD_CURSOROFF | LCD_BLINKOFF;
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- display();
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- delayMicroseconds(60);
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- // clear it off
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- //clear();
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-
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- home();
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- delayMicroseconds(1600);
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- // Initialize to default text direction (for romance languages)
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- _displaymode = LCD_ENTRYLEFT | LCD_ENTRYSHIFTDECREMENT;
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- // set the entry mode
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- command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode);
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- delayMicroseconds(60);
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-/*
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- setCursor(8,0);
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- print(" ");
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- setCursor(8,1);
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- print(" ");
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- setCursor(6,2);
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- print(" ");
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-*/
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-
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-}
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-
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-
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-
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-
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-/********** high level commands, for the user! */
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::clear()
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-{
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- command(LCD_CLEARDISPLAY); // clear display, set cursor position to zero
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- delayMicroseconds(1600); // this command takes a long time
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-
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-}
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-
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::home()
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-{
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- command(LCD_RETURNHOME); // set cursor position to zero
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- delayMicroseconds(1600); // this command takes a long time!
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-
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-}
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-
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::setCursor(uint8_t col, uint8_t row)
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-{
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- int row_offsets[] = { 0x00, 0x40, 0x14, 0x54 };
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- if ( row >= _numlines ) {
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- row = _numlines-1; // we count rows starting w/0
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- }
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- _currline = row;
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- command(LCD_SETDDRAMADDR | (col + row_offsets[row]));
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-}
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-
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-// Turn the display on/off (quickly)
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::noDisplay() {
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- _displaycontrol &= ~LCD_DISPLAYON;
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- command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol);
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-}
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::display() {
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- _displaycontrol |= LCD_DISPLAYON;
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- command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol);
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-}
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-
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-// Turns the underline cursor on/off
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::noCursor() {
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- _displaycontrol &= ~LCD_CURSORON;
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- command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol);
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-}
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::cursor() {
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- _displaycontrol |= LCD_CURSORON;
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- command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol);
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-}
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-
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-// Turn on and off the blinking cursor
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::noBlink() {
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- _displaycontrol &= ~LCD_BLINKON;
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- command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol);
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-}
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::blink() {
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- _displaycontrol |= LCD_BLINKON;
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- command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol);
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-}
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-
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-// These commands scroll the display without changing the RAM
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::scrollDisplayLeft(void) {
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- command(LCD_CURSORSHIFT | LCD_DISPLAYMOVE | LCD_MOVELEFT);
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-}
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::scrollDisplayRight(void) {
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- command(LCD_CURSORSHIFT | LCD_DISPLAYMOVE | LCD_MOVERIGHT);
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-}
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-
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-// This is for text that flows Left to Right
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::leftToRight(void) {
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- _displaymode |= LCD_ENTRYLEFT;
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- command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode);
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-}
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-
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-// This is for text that flows Right to Left
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::rightToLeft(void) {
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- _displaymode &= ~LCD_ENTRYLEFT;
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- command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode);
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-}
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-
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-// This will 'right justify' text from the cursor
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::autoscroll(void) {
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- _displaymode |= LCD_ENTRYSHIFTINCREMENT;
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- command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode);
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-}
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-
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-// This will 'left justify' text from the cursor
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::noAutoscroll(void) {
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- _displaymode &= ~LCD_ENTRYSHIFTINCREMENT;
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- command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode);
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-}
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-
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-
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-/*********** mid level commands, for sending data/cmds */
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-
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-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::command(uint8_t value) {
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- send(value, LOW);
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-}
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-
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-size_t LiquidCrystal_Prusa::write(uint8_t value) {
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- if (value == '\n')
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- {
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- if (_currline > 3) _currline = -1;
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- setCursor(0, _currline + 1); // LF
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- return 1;
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- }
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- if (_escape[0] || (value == 0x1b))
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- return escape_write(value);
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- send(value, HIGH);
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- return 1; // assume sucess
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-}
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-
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-//Supported VT100 escape codes:
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-//EraseScreen "\x1b[2J"
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-//CursorHome "\x1b[%d;%dH"
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-//CursorShow "\x1b[?25h"
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-//CursorHide "\x1b[?25l"
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-
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-size_t LiquidCrystal_Prusa::escape_write(uint8_t chr)
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-{
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-#define escape_cnt (_escape[0]) //escape character counter
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-#define is_num_msk (_escape[1]) //numeric character bit mask
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-#define chr_is_num (is_num_msk & 0x01) //current character is numeric
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-#define e_2_is_num (is_num_msk & 0x04) //escape char 2 is numeric
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-#define e_3_is_num (is_num_msk & 0x08) //...
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-#define e_4_is_num (is_num_msk & 0x10)
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-#define e_5_is_num (is_num_msk & 0x20)
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-#define e_6_is_num (is_num_msk & 0x40)
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-#define e_7_is_num (is_num_msk & 0x80)
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-#define e2_num (_escape[2] - '0') //number from character 2
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-#define e3_num (_escape[3] - '0') //number from character 3
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-#define e23_num (10*e2_num+e3_num) //number from characters 2 and 3
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-#define e4_num (_escape[4] - '0') //number from character 4
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-#define e5_num (_escape[5] - '0') //number from character 5
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-#define e45_num (10*e4_num+e5_num) //number from characters 4 and 5
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-#define e6_num (_escape[6] - '0') //number from character 6
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-#define e56_num (10*e5_num+e6_num) //number from characters 5 and 6
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- if (escape_cnt > 1) // escape length > 1 = "\x1b["
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- _escape[escape_cnt] = chr; // store current char
|
|
|
- if ((chr >= '0') && (chr <= '9')) // char is numeric
|
|
|
- is_num_msk |= (1 | (1 << escape_cnt)); //set mask
|
|
|
- else
|
|
|
- is_num_msk &= ~1; //clear mask
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- switch (escape_cnt++)
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- case 0:
|
|
|
- if (chr == 0x1b) return 1; // escape = "\x1b"
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- case 1:
|
|
|
- is_num_msk = 0x00; // reset 'is number' bit mask
|
|
|
- if (chr == '[') return 1; // escape = "\x1b["
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- case 2:
|
|
|
- switch (chr)
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- case '2': return 1; // escape = "\x1b[2"
|
|
|
- case '?': return 1; // escape = "\x1b[?"
|
|
|
- default:
|
|
|
- if (chr_is_num) return 1; // escape = "\x1b[%1d"
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- case 3:
|
|
|
- switch (_escape[2])
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- case '?': // escape = "\x1b[?"
|
|
|
- if (chr == '2') return 1; // escape = "\x1b[?2"
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- case '2':
|
|
|
- if (chr == 'J') // escape = "\x1b[2J"
|
|
|
- { clear(); _currline = 0; break; } // EraseScreen
|
|
|
- default:
|
|
|
- if (e_2_is_num && // escape = "\x1b[%1d"
|
|
|
- ((chr == ';') || // escape = "\x1b[%1d;"
|
|
|
- chr_is_num)) // escape = "\x1b[%2d"
|
|
|
- return 1;
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- case 4:
|
|
|
- switch (_escape[2])
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- case '?': // "\x1b[?"
|
|
|
- if ((_escape[3] == '2') && (chr == '5')) return 1; // escape = "\x1b[?25"
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- default:
|
|
|
- if (e_2_is_num) // escape = "\x1b[%1d"
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- if ((_escape[3] == ';') && chr_is_num) return 1; // escape = "\x1b[%1d;%1d"
|
|
|
- else if (e_3_is_num && (chr == ';')) return 1; // escape = "\x1b[%2d;"
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- case 5:
|
|
|
- switch (_escape[2])
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- case '?':
|
|
|
- if ((_escape[3] == '2') && (_escape[4] == '5')) // escape = "\x1b[?25"
|
|
|
- switch (chr)
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- case 'h': // escape = "\x1b[?25h"
|
|
|
- void cursor(); // CursorShow
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- case 'l': // escape = "\x1b[?25l"
|
|
|
- noCursor(); // CursorHide
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- default:
|
|
|
- if (e_2_is_num) // escape = "\x1b[%1d"
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- if ((_escape[3] == ';') && e_4_is_num) // escape = "\x1b%1d;%1dH"
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- if (chr == 'H') // escape = "\x1b%1d;%1dH"
|
|
|
- setCursor(e4_num, e2_num); // CursorHome
|
|
|
- else if (chr_is_num)
|
|
|
- return 1; // escape = "\x1b%1d;%2d"
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- else if (e_3_is_num && (_escape[4] == ';') && chr_is_num)
|
|
|
- return 1; // escape = "\x1b%2d;%1d"
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- case 6:
|
|
|
- if (e_2_is_num) // escape = "\x1b[%1d"
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- if ((_escape[3] == ';') && e_4_is_num && e_5_is_num && (chr == 'H')) // escape = "\x1b%1d;%2dH"
|
|
|
- setCursor(e45_num, e2_num); // CursorHome
|
|
|
- else if (e_3_is_num && (_escape[4] == ';') && e_5_is_num) // escape = "\x1b%2d;%1d"
|
|
|
- {
|
|
|
- if (chr == 'H') // escape = "\x1b%2d;%1dH"
|
|
|
- setCursor(e5_num, e23_num); // CursorHome
|
|
|
- else if (chr_is_num) // "\x1b%2d;%2d"
|
|
|
- return 1;
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- case 7:
|
|
|
- if (e_2_is_num && e_3_is_num && (_escape[4] == ';')) // "\x1b[%2d;"
|
|
|
- if (e_5_is_num && e_6_is_num && (chr == 'H')) // "\x1b[%2d;%2dH"
|
|
|
- setCursor(e56_num, e23_num); // CursorHome
|
|
|
- break;
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- escape_cnt = 0; // reset escape
|
|
|
-end:
|
|
|
- return 1; // assume sucess
|
|
|
-}
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-/************ low level data pushing commands **********/
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-// write either command or data, with automatic 4/8-bit selection
|
|
|
-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::send(uint8_t value, uint8_t mode) {
|
|
|
- digitalWrite(_rs_pin, mode);
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- // if there is a RW pin indicated, set it low to Write
|
|
|
- if (_rw_pin != 255) {
|
|
|
- digitalWrite(_rw_pin, LOW);
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if (_displayfunction & LCD_8BITMODE) {
|
|
|
- write8bits(value);
|
|
|
- } else {
|
|
|
- write4bits(value>>4);
|
|
|
- write4bits(value);
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
-}
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::pulseEnable(void) {
|
|
|
- digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW);
|
|
|
- delayMicroseconds(1);
|
|
|
- digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH);
|
|
|
- delayMicroseconds(1); // enable pulse must be >450ns
|
|
|
- digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW);
|
|
|
- delayMicroseconds(100); // commands need > 37us to settle
|
|
|
-}
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::write4bits(uint8_t value) {
|
|
|
- for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
|
|
|
- pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT);
|
|
|
- digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01);
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- pulseEnable();
|
|
|
-}
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-void LiquidCrystal_Prusa::write8bits(uint8_t value) {
|
|
|
- for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
|
- pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT);
|
|
|
- digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01);
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- pulseEnable();
|
|
|
-}
|